Why an APR May Not Provide the Definitive Comparison
The Annual Percentage Rate (APR) is one of the tools available
that mortgage shoppers can use to measure variances between
plan rates and terms of agreement. Under the law known as
the Federal Truth in Lending Act, mortgage companies are mandated
to divulge the APR anytime they promote a particular plan.
In essence, the APR is designed to present the actual, annual
cost the borrower will need to pay for the funds requested.
The intent of this regulated disclosure is to dissuade lenders
from slipping in additional costs within thinly veiled below-market
rates.
Though intended to be straight-forward, the APR is actually
quite a complicated measuring device. The reasons for this
lack of clarity include: lack of enclosure of all necessary
figures, different methods by which figures were calculated
and commonly held notion that APR rates vary for identical
plans from one lender to another and one plan to the next.
Hence, what experts suggest is that consumers do not rely
solely upon the APR to determine the value of a loan. This
advice is based in part on the fact that APR figures are contingent
upon the notion that you will hold onto the loan for the full
term of the loan. Thus, if it is a 30-year-loan, than you
must retain it for the entire duration in order for the APR
calculations to apply.
Another presiding reason as to why APR models are considered
ineffective is in situations when the loan is not associated
with a fixed but fluctuating interest rate. For under APR
calculations, the index is viewed upon as being static. Though
deciphering how fluctuating interest moves will move is not
a predictable science, it is one that needs to be taken into
account when comparing varying plans.
And on a final note, the APR does not relay any information
with respect to balloon payment and | or penalties for early
payments. With this said, one can conclude then a mortgage
loan with a lower APR is not automatically viewed upon as
being a better buy. It is safest then to employ APRs a general
measure when comparing a range of loan features. Yet, it is
not advised that one solely rely upon APRs as the singular
basis upon which he | she chooses a mortgage loan according
to their own financial situation. |